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10-default-yama-scope.conf1.8 KB · 36 lines
# When yama is enabled in the kernel it might be used to filter any user# space access which requires PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH like ptrace attach, access# to /proc/PID/{mem,personality,stack,syscall}, and the syscalls# process_vm_readv and process_vm_writev which are used for interprocess# services, communication and introspection (like synchronisation, signaling,# debugging, tracing and profiling) of processes.## Usage of ptrace attach is restricted by normal user permissions. Normal# unprivileged processes cannot interact through ptrace with processes# that they cannot send signals to or processes that are running set-uid# or set-gid.## yama ptrace scope can be used to reduce these permissions even more.# This should normally not be done because it will break various programs# relying on the default ptrace security restrictions. But can be used# if you don't have any other way to separate processes in their own# domains. A different way to restrict ptrace is to set the selinux# deny_ptrace boolean. Both mechanisms will break some programs relying# on the ptrace system call and might force users to elevate their# privileges to root to do their work.## For more information see Documentation/security/Yama.txt in the kernel# sources. Which also describes the defaults when CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA# is enabled in a kernel build (currently 1 for ptrace_scope).## This runtime kernel parameter can be set to the following options:# (Note that setting this to anything except zero will break programs!)## 0 - Default attach security permissions.# 1 - Restricted attach. Only child processes plus normal permissions.# 2 - Admin-only attach. Only executables with CAP_SYS_PTRACE.# 3 - No attach. No process may call ptrace at all. Irrevocable.#kernel.yama.ptrace_scope = 0