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main.py11.6 KB · 274 lines
"""Main program for 2to3.""" from __future__ import with_statement, print_function import sysimport osimport difflibimport loggingimport shutilimport optparse from . import refactor  def diff_texts(a, b, filename):    """Return a unified diff of two strings."""    a = a.splitlines()    b = b.splitlines()    return difflib.unified_diff(a, b, filename, filename,                                "(original)", "(refactored)",                                lineterm="")  class StdoutRefactoringTool(refactor.MultiprocessRefactoringTool):    """    A refactoring tool that can avoid overwriting its input files.    Prints output to stdout.     Output files can optionally be written to a different directory and or    have an extra file suffix appended to their name for use in situations    where you do not want to replace the input files.    """     def __init__(self, fixers, options, explicit, nobackups, show_diffs,                 input_base_dir='', output_dir='', append_suffix=''):        """        Args:            fixers: A list of fixers to import.            options: A dict with RefactoringTool configuration.            explicit: A list of fixers to run even if they are explicit.            nobackups: If true no backup '.bak' files will be created for those                files that are being refactored.            show_diffs: Should diffs of the refactoring be printed to stdout?            input_base_dir: The base directory for all input files.  This class                will strip this path prefix off of filenames before substituting                it with output_dir.  Only meaningful if output_dir is supplied.                All files processed by refactor() must start with this path.            output_dir: If supplied, all converted files will be written into                this directory tree instead of input_base_dir.            append_suffix: If supplied, all files output by this tool will have                this appended to their filename.  Useful for changing .py to                .py3 for example by passing append_suffix='3'.        """        self.nobackups = nobackups        self.show_diffs = show_diffs        if input_base_dir and not input_base_dir.endswith(os.sep):            input_base_dir += os.sep        self._input_base_dir = input_base_dir        self._output_dir = output_dir        self._append_suffix = append_suffix        super(StdoutRefactoringTool, self).__init__(fixers, options, explicit)     def log_error(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):        self.errors.append((msg, args, kwargs))        self.logger.error(msg, *args, **kwargs)     def write_file(self, new_text, filename, old_text, encoding):        orig_filename = filename        if self._output_dir:            if filename.startswith(self._input_base_dir):                filename = os.path.join(self._output_dir,                                        filename[len(self._input_base_dir):])            else:                raise ValueError('filename %s does not start with the '                                 'input_base_dir %s' % (                                         filename, self._input_base_dir))        if self._append_suffix:            filename += self._append_suffix        if orig_filename != filename:            output_dir = os.path.dirname(filename)            if not os.path.isdir(output_dir) and output_dir:                os.makedirs(output_dir)            self.log_message('Writing converted %s to %s.', orig_filename,                             filename)        if not self.nobackups:            # Make backup            backup = filename + ".bak"            if os.path.lexists(backup):                try:                    os.remove(backup)                except OSError:                    self.log_message("Can't remove backup %s", backup)            try:                os.rename(filename, backup)            except OSError:                self.log_message("Can't rename %s to %s", filename, backup)        # Actually write the new file        write = super(StdoutRefactoringTool, self).write_file        write(new_text, filename, old_text, encoding)        if not self.nobackups:            shutil.copymode(backup, filename)        if orig_filename != filename:            # Preserve the file mode in the new output directory.            shutil.copymode(orig_filename, filename)     def print_output(self, old, new, filename, equal):        if equal:            self.log_message("No changes to %s", filename)        else:            self.log_message("Refactored %s", filename)            if self.show_diffs:                diff_lines = diff_texts(old, new, filename)                try:                    if self.output_lock is not None:                        with self.output_lock:                            for line in diff_lines:                                print(line)                            sys.stdout.flush()                    else:                        for line in diff_lines:                            print(line)                except UnicodeEncodeError:                    warn("couldn't encode %s's diff for your terminal" %                         (filename,))                    return def warn(msg):    print("WARNING: %s" % (msg,), file=sys.stderr)  def main(fixer_pkg, args=None):    """Main program.     Args:        fixer_pkg: the name of a package where the fixers are located.        args: optional; a list of command line arguments. If omitted,              sys.argv[1:] is used.     Returns a suggested exit status (0, 1, 2).    """    # Set up option parser    parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="2to3 [options] file|dir ...")    parser.add_option("-d", "--doctests_only", action="store_true",                      help="Fix up doctests only")    parser.add_option("-f", "--fix", action="append", default=[],                      help="Each FIX specifies a transformation; default: all")    parser.add_option("-j", "--processes", action="store", default=1,                      type="int", help="Run 2to3 concurrently")    parser.add_option("-x", "--nofix", action="append", default=[],                      help="Prevent a transformation from being run")    parser.add_option("-l", "--list-fixes", action="store_true",                      help="List available transformations")    parser.add_option("-p", "--print-function", action="store_true",                      help="Modify the grammar so that print() is a function")    parser.add_option("-e", "--exec-function", action="store_true",                      help="Modify the grammar so that exec() is a function")    parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true",                      help="More verbose logging")    parser.add_option("--no-diffs", action="store_true",                      help="Don't show diffs of the refactoring")    parser.add_option("-w", "--write", action="store_true",                      help="Write back modified files")    parser.add_option("-n", "--nobackups", action="store_true", default=False,                      help="Don't write backups for modified files")    parser.add_option("-o", "--output-dir", action="store", type="str",                      default="", help="Put output files in this directory "                      "instead of overwriting the input files.  Requires -n.")    parser.add_option("-W", "--write-unchanged-files", action="store_true",                      help="Also write files even if no changes were required"                      " (useful with --output-dir); implies -w.")    parser.add_option("--add-suffix", action="store", type="str", default="",                      help="Append this string to all output filenames."                      " Requires -n if non-empty.  "                      "ex: --add-suffix='3' will generate .py3 files.")     # Parse command line arguments    refactor_stdin = False    flags = {}    options, args = parser.parse_args(args)    if options.write_unchanged_files:        flags["write_unchanged_files"] = True        if not options.write:            warn("--write-unchanged-files/-W implies -w.")        options.write = True    # If we allowed these, the original files would be renamed to backup names    # but not replaced.    if options.output_dir and not options.nobackups:        parser.error("Can't use --output-dir/-o without -n.")    if options.add_suffix and not options.nobackups:        parser.error("Can't use --add-suffix without -n.")     if not options.write and options.no_diffs:        warn("not writing files and not printing diffs; that's not very useful")    if not options.write and options.nobackups:        parser.error("Can't use -n without -w")    if options.list_fixes:        print("Available transformations for the -f/--fix option:")        for fixname in refactor.get_all_fix_names(fixer_pkg):            print(fixname)        if not args:            return 0    if not args:        print("At least one file or directory argument required.", file=sys.stderr)        print("Use --help to show usage.", file=sys.stderr)        return 2    if "-" in args:        refactor_stdin = True        if options.write:            print("Can't write to stdin.", file=sys.stderr)            return 2    if options.print_function:        flags["print_function"] = True     if options.exec_function:        flags["exec_function"] = True     # Set up logging handler    level = logging.DEBUG if options.verbose else logging.INFO    logging.basicConfig(format='%(name)s: %(message)s', level=level)    logger = logging.getLogger('lib2to3.main')     # Initialize the refactoring tool    avail_fixes = set(refactor.get_fixers_from_package(fixer_pkg))    unwanted_fixes = set(fixer_pkg + ".fix_" + fix for fix in options.nofix)    explicit = set()    if options.fix:        all_present = False        for fix in options.fix:            if fix == "all":                all_present = True            else:                explicit.add(fixer_pkg + ".fix_" + fix)        requested = avail_fixes.union(explicit) if all_present else explicit    else:        requested = avail_fixes.union(explicit)    fixer_names = requested.difference(unwanted_fixes)    input_base_dir = os.path.commonprefix(args)    if (input_base_dir and not input_base_dir.endswith(os.sep)        and not os.path.isdir(input_base_dir)):        # One or more similar names were passed, their directory is the base.        # os.path.commonprefix() is ignorant of path elements, this corrects        # for that weird API.        input_base_dir = os.path.dirname(input_base_dir)    if options.output_dir:        input_base_dir = input_base_dir.rstrip(os.sep)        logger.info('Output in %r will mirror the input directory %r layout.',                    options.output_dir, input_base_dir)    rt = StdoutRefactoringTool(            sorted(fixer_names), flags, sorted(explicit),            options.nobackups, not options.no_diffs,            input_base_dir=input_base_dir,            output_dir=options.output_dir,            append_suffix=options.add_suffix)     # Refactor all files and directories passed as arguments    if not rt.errors:        if refactor_stdin:            rt.refactor_stdin()        else:            try:                rt.refactor(args, options.write, options.doctests_only,                            options.processes)            except refactor.MultiprocessingUnsupported:                assert options.processes > 1                print("Sorry, -j isn't supported on this platform.",                      file=sys.stderr)                return 1        rt.summarize()     # Return error status (0 if rt.errors is zero)    return int(bool(rt.errors))