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reify.js77.7 KB · 2024 lines
// mixin implementing the reify methodconst PackageJson = require('@npmcli/package-json')const hgi = require('hosted-git-info')const npa = require('npm-package-arg')const packageContents = require('@npmcli/installed-package-contents')const pacote = require('pacote')const { pickRegistry } = require('npm-registry-fetch')const promiseAllRejectLate = require('promise-all-reject-late')const runScript = require('@npmcli/run-script')const { callLimit: promiseCallLimit } = require('promise-call-limit')const { depth: dfwalk } = require('treeverse')const { dirname, resolve, relative, join, sep } = require('node:path')const { log, time } = require('proc-log')const { existsSync, realpathSync } = require('node:fs')const { lstat, mkdir, readdir, readlink, rm, symlink } = require('node:fs/promises')const { moveFile } = require('@npmcli/fs')const { subset, intersects } = require('semver')const { walkUp } = require('walk-up-path') const AuditReport = require('../audit-report.js')const Diff = require('../diff.js')const calcDepFlags = require('../calc-dep-flags.js')const debug = require('../debug.js')const onExit = require('../signal-handling.js')const optionalSet = require('../optional-set.js')const relpath = require('../relpath.js')const retirePath = require('../retire-path.js')const treeCheck = require('../tree-check.js')const Shrinkwrap = require('../shrinkwrap.js')const { defaultLockfileVersion } = Shrinkwrapconst { saveTypeMap, hasSubKey } = require('../add-rm-pkg-deps.js')const { IsolatedNode, IsolatedLink } = require('../isolated-classes.js') // Part of steps (steps need refactoring before we can do anything about these)const _retireShallowNodes = Symbol.for('retireShallowNodes')const _loadBundlesAndUpdateTrees = Symbol.for('loadBundlesAndUpdateTrees')const _submitQuickAudit = Symbol('submitQuickAudit')const _unpackNewModules = Symbol.for('unpackNewModules')const _build = Symbol.for('build') // shared by rebuild mixinconst _trashList = Symbol.for('trashList')const _handleOptionalFailure = Symbol.for('handleOptionalFailure')const _loadTrees = Symbol.for('loadTrees')// defined by rebuild mixinconst _checkBins = Symbol.for('checkBins') // shared symbols for swapping out when testing// TODO tests should not be this deep into internalsconst _diffTrees = Symbol.for('diffTrees')const _createSparseTree = Symbol.for('createSparseTree')const _loadShrinkwrapsAndUpdateTrees = Symbol.for('loadShrinkwrapsAndUpdateTrees')const _reifyNode = Symbol.for('reifyNode')const _updateAll = Symbol.for('updateAll')const _updateNames = Symbol.for('updateNames')const _moveContents = Symbol.for('moveContents')const _moveBackRetiredUnchanged = Symbol.for('moveBackRetiredUnchanged')const _removeTrash = Symbol.for('removeTrash')const _renamePath = Symbol.for('renamePath')const _rollbackRetireShallowNodes = Symbol.for('rollbackRetireShallowNodes')const _rollbackCreateSparseTree = Symbol.for('rollbackCreateSparseTree')const _rollbackMoveBackRetiredUnchanged = Symbol.for('rollbackMoveBackRetiredUnchanged')const _saveIdealTree = Symbol.for('saveIdealTree') // defined by build-ideal-tree mixinconst _resolvedAdd = Symbol.for('resolvedAdd')// used by build-ideal-tree mixinconst _addNodeToTrashList = Symbol.for('addNodeToTrashList') module.exports = cls => class Reifier extends cls {  #bundleMissing = new Set() // child nodes we'd EXPECT to be included in a bundle, but aren't  #bundleUnpacked = new Set() // the nodes we unpack to read their bundles  #nmValidated = new Set()  #omit  #retiredPaths = {}  #retiredUnchanged = {}  #shrinkwrapInflated = new Set()  #sparseTreeDirs = new Set()  #sparseTreeRoots = new Set()  #linkedActualForDiff = null  // Under the linked strategy the audit runs against this non-isolated ideal tree.  // The isolated tree's inventory has no queryable indexes and its edges route through symlinks, so auditing it reports no vulnerabilities.  #linkedIdealForAudit = null   constructor (options) {    super(options)     this[_trashList] = new Set()  }   // public method  async reify (options = {}) {    // Global installs are normalized to the shallow strategy in the constructor; honor that here so a per-call installStrategy:'linked' can't re-engage the unsupported linked path.    const linked = !this.options.global &&      (options.installStrategy || this.options.installStrategy) === 'linked'     if (this.options.packageLockOnly && this.options.global) {      const er = new Error('cannot generate lockfile for global packages')      er.code = 'ESHRINKWRAPGLOBAL'      throw er    }     this.#omit = new Set(options.omit)     // start tracker block    this.addTracker('reify')    const timeEnd = time.start('reify')    // don't create missing dirs on dry runs    if (!this.options.packageLockOnly && !this.options.dryRun) {      // we do NOT want to set ownership on this folder, especially      // recursively, because it can have other side effects to do that      // in a project directory.  We just want to make it if it's missing.      await mkdir(resolve(this.path), { recursive: true })       // do not allow the top-level node_modules to be a symlink      await this.#validateNodeModules(resolve(this.path, 'node_modules'))    }    await this[_loadTrees](options)     const oldTree = this.idealTree    // Kept to serialize the hidden lockfile from the on-disk .store/symlink layout.    let isolatedTree = null    if (linked) {      // swap out the tree with the isolated tree      // this is currently technical debt which will be resolved in a refactor      // of Node/Link trees      this.idealTree = await this.createIsolatedTree()      isolatedTree = this.idealTree      if (this.actualTree) {        this.#linkedActualForDiff = this.#buildLinkedActualForDiff(          this.idealTree, this.actualTree        )      }      // Keep the non-isolated tree so the quick audit can run against it.      this.#linkedIdealForAudit = oldTree    }    try {      await this[_diffTrees]()      await this.#reifyPackages()      if (linked) {        // The sweep mutates node_modules on disk, so skip it for dry runs and lockfile-only installs (those modes also short-circuit #reifyPackages).        // The sweep itself scopes to in-filter workspaces when a filter is active, so it's safe to run for filtered installs too.        if (!this.options.dryRun && !this.options.packageLockOnly) {          await this.#cleanOrphanedStoreEntries()        }      } else if (!this.options.dryRun && !this.options.packageLockOnly) {        // The .store directory is exclusively a linked-strategy artifact, and load-actual ignores dot-directories, so the diff never sees it.        // Remove it here when switching away from linked so it does not linger under hoisted/nested.        // Only do this for a full-project install: a workspace-filtered or --workspaces=false install may leave out-of-scope workspaces with links still pointing into the store.        const filtered = this.options.workspaces.length > 0 || !this.options.workspacesEnabled        if (!filtered) {          await this.#removeStaleStoreDir()        }      }    } finally {      // Restore the non-isolated tree so the lockfile is preserved and a reused Arborist never sees the isolated tree, even if reify throws.      if (linked) {        this.idealTree = oldTree      }      // The quick audit has captured its tree synchronously by now, so drop the stashed references even on throw.      this.#linkedIdealForAudit = null      this.#linkedActualForDiff = null    }    await this[_saveIdealTree](options)    // clean inert    for (const node of this.idealTree.inventory.values()) {      if (node.inert) {        node.parent = null      }    }    // clean up any trash that is still in the tree    for (const path of this[_trashList]) {      const loc = relpath(this.idealTree.realpath, path)      const node = this.idealTree.inventory.get(loc)      if (node && node.root === this.idealTree) {        node.parent = null      }    }     // if we filtered to only certain nodes, then anything ELSE needs    // to be untouched in the resulting actual tree, even if it differs    // in the idealTree.  Copy over anything that was in the actual and    // was not changed, delete anything in the ideal and not actual.    // Then we move the entire idealTree over to this.actualTree, and    // save the hidden lockfile.    if (this.diff && this.diff.filterSet.size && !linked) {      const reroot = new Set()       const { filterSet } = this.diff      const seen = new Set()      for (const [loc, ideal] of this.idealTree.inventory.entries()) {        seen.add(loc)         // if it's an ideal node from the filter set, then skip it        // because we already made whatever changes were necessary        if (filterSet.has(ideal)) {          continue        }         // otherwise, if it's not in the actualTree, then it's not a thing        // that we actually added.  And if it IS in the actualTree, then        // it's something that we left untouched, so we need to record        // that.        const actual = this.actualTree.inventory.get(loc)        if (!actual) {          ideal.root = null        } else {          if ([...actual.linksIn].some(link => filterSet.has(link))) {            seen.add(actual.location)            continue          }          const { realpath, isLink } = actual          if (isLink && ideal.isLink && ideal.realpath === realpath) {            continue          } else {            reroot.add(actual)          }        }      }       // now find any actual nodes that may not be present in the ideal      // tree, but were left behind by virtue of not being in the filter      for (const [loc, actual] of this.actualTree.inventory.entries()) {        if (seen.has(loc)) {          continue        }        seen.add(loc)         // we know that this is something that ISN'T in the idealTree,        // or else we will have addressed it in the previous loop.        // If it's in the filterSet, that means we intentionally removed        // it, so nothing to do here.        if (filterSet.has(actual)) {          continue        }         reroot.add(actual)      }       // go through the rerooted actual nodes, and move them over.      for (const actual of reroot) {        actual.root = this.idealTree      }       // prune out any tops that lack a linkIn, they are no longer relevant.      for (const top of this.idealTree.tops) {        if (top.linksIn.size === 0) {          top.root = null        }      }       // need to calculate dep flags, since nodes may have been marked      // as extraneous or otherwise incorrect during transit.      calcDepFlags(this.idealTree)    }     // save the ideal's meta as a hidden lockfile after we actualize it.    // Under linked the logical tree is the hoisted layout, so the hidden lockfile is serialized from the isolated tree instead.    if (!linked) {      this.idealTree.meta.filename =        this.idealTree.realpath + '/node_modules/.package-lock.json'      this.idealTree.meta.hiddenLockfile = true      this.idealTree.meta.lockfileVersion = defaultLockfileVersion    }     this.actualTree = this.idealTree    this.idealTree = null     if (!this.options.global && !this.options.dryRun) {      if (linked) {        await this.#saveLinkedHiddenLockfile(isolatedTree)      } else {        await this.actualTree.meta.save()      }      const ignoreScripts = !!this.options.ignoreScripts      // if we aren't doing a dry run or ignoring scripts and we actually made changes to the dep      // tree, then run the dependencies scripts      if (!this.options.dryRun && !ignoreScripts && this.diff && this.diff.children.length) {        const { path, package: pkg } = this.actualTree.target        const stdio = this.options.foregroundScripts ? 'inherit' : 'pipe'        const { scripts = {} } = pkg        for (const event of ['predependencies', 'dependencies', 'postdependencies']) {          if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(scripts, event)) {            log.info('run', pkg._id, event, scripts[event])            await time.start(`reify:run:${event}`, () => runScript({              event,              path,              pkg,              stdio,              scriptShell: this.options.scriptShell,            }))          }        }      }    }    // This is a very bad pattern and I can't wait to stop doing it    this.auditReport = await this.auditReport     this.finishTracker('reify')    timeEnd()    return treeCheck(this.actualTree)  }   async #reifyPackages () {    // we don't submit the audit report or write to disk on dry runs    if (this.options.dryRun) {      return    }     if (this.options.packageLockOnly) {      // we already have the complete tree, so just audit it now,      // and that's all we have to do here.      return this[_submitQuickAudit]()    }     // ok, we're about to start touching the fs.  need to roll back    // if we get an early termination.    let reifyTerminated = null    const removeHandler = onExit(({ signal }) => {      // only call once.  if signal hits twice, we just terminate      removeHandler()      reifyTerminated = Object.assign(new Error('process terminated'), {        signal,      })      return false    })     // [rollbackfn, [...actions]]    // after each step, if the process was terminated, execute the rollback    // note that each rollback *also* calls the previous one when it's    // finished, and then the first one throws the error, so we only need    // a new rollback step when we have a new thing that must be done to    // revert the install.    const steps = [      [_rollbackRetireShallowNodes, [        _retireShallowNodes,      ]],      [_rollbackCreateSparseTree, [        _createSparseTree,        _loadShrinkwrapsAndUpdateTrees,        _loadBundlesAndUpdateTrees,        _submitQuickAudit,        _unpackNewModules,      ]],      [_rollbackMoveBackRetiredUnchanged, [        _moveBackRetiredUnchanged,        _build,      ]],    ]    for (const [rollback, actions] of steps) {      for (const action of actions) {        try {          await this[action]()          if (reifyTerminated) {            throw reifyTerminated          }        } catch (er) {          // TODO rollbacks shouldn't be relied on to throw err          await this[rollback](er)          /* istanbul ignore next - rollback throws, should never hit this */          throw er        }      }    }     // no rollback for this one, just exit with the error, since the    // install completed and can't be safely recovered at this point.    await this[_removeTrash]()    if (reifyTerminated) {      throw reifyTerminated    }     // done modifying the file system, no need to keep listening for sigs    removeHandler()  }   // when doing a local install, we load everything and figure it all out.  // when doing a global install, we *only* care about the explicit requests.  [_loadTrees] (options) {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:loadTrees')    const bitOpt = {      ...options,      complete: this.options.packageLockOnly || this.options.dryRun,    }     // if we're only writing a package lock, then it doesn't matter what's here    if (this.options.packageLockOnly) {      return this.buildIdealTree(bitOpt).then(timeEnd)    }     const actualOpt = this.options.global ? {      ignoreMissing: true,      global: true,      filter: (node, kid) => {        // if it's not the project root, and we have no explicit requests,        // then we're already into a nested dep, so we keep it        if (this.explicitRequests.size === 0 || !node.isProjectRoot) {          return true        }         // if we added it as an edgeOut, then we want it        if (this.idealTree.edgesOut.has(kid)) {          return true        }         // if it's an explicit request, then we want it        const hasExplicit = [...this.explicitRequests]          .some(edge => edge.name === kid)        if (hasExplicit) {          return true        }         // ignore the rest of the global install folder        return false      },    } : { ignoreMissing: true }     if (!this.options.global) {      return Promise.all([        this.loadActual(actualOpt),        this.buildIdealTree(bitOpt),      ]).then(timeEnd)    }     // the global install space tends to have a lot of stuff in it.  don't    // load all of it, just what we care about.  we won't be saving a    // hidden lockfile in there anyway.  Note that we have to load ideal    // BEFORE loading actual, so that the actualOpt can use the    // explicitRequests which is set during buildIdealTree    return this.buildIdealTree(bitOpt)      .then(() => this.loadActual(actualOpt))      .then(timeEnd)  }   [_diffTrees] () {    if (this.options.packageLockOnly) {      return    }     const timeEnd = time.start('reify:diffTrees')    // XXX if we have an existing diff already, there should be a way    // to just invalidate the parts that changed, but avoid walking the    // whole tree again.     const includeWorkspaces = this.options.workspacesEnabled    const includeRootDeps = !includeWorkspaces      || this.options.includeWorkspaceRoot && this.options.workspaces.length > 0     const filterNodes = []    if (this.options.global && this.explicitRequests.size) {      const idealTree = this.idealTree.target      const actualTree = this.actualTree.target      // we ONLY are allowed to make changes in the global top-level      // children where there's an explicit request.      for (const { name } of this.explicitRequests) {        const ideal = idealTree.children.get(name)        if (ideal) {          filterNodes.push(ideal)        }        const actual = actualTree.children.get(name)        if (actual) {          filterNodes.push(actual)        }      }    } else {      if (includeWorkspaces) {        // add all ws nodes to filterNodes        for (const ws of this.options.workspaces) {          const ideal = this.idealTree.children.get(ws)          if (ideal) {            filterNodes.push(ideal)          }          // Skip actual-side filterNodes when using the linked diff wrapper.          // Those nodes have root===actualTree, not root===linkedActualForDiff, and Diff.calculate requires filterNode.root to match actual.          // The ideal filterNode alone is sufficient to scope the workspace diff.          if (!this.#linkedActualForDiff) {            const actual = this.actualTree.children.get(ws)            if (actual) {              filterNodes.push(actual)            }          }        }      }      if (includeRootDeps) {        // add all non-workspace nodes to filterNodes        // Skip the actual tree under the linked diff wrapper: its edge targets have root===actualTree, not the wrapper, which trips Diff.calculate's filterNode guard.        // The ideal-side targets alone scope the diff.        const trees = this.#linkedActualForDiff ? [this.idealTree] : [this.idealTree, this.actualTree]        for (const tree of trees) {          for (const { type, to } of tree.edgesOut.values()) {            if (type !== 'workspace' && to) {              filterNodes.push(to)            }          }        }      }    }     // find all the nodes that need to change between the actual    // and ideal trees.    this.diff = Diff.calculate({      omit: this.#omit,      shrinkwrapInflated: this.#shrinkwrapInflated,      filterNodes,      actual: this.#linkedActualForDiff || this.actualTree,      ideal: this.idealTree,    })     // we don't have to add 'removed' folders to the trashlist, because    // they'll be moved aside to a retirement folder, and then the retired    // folder will be deleted at the end.  This is important when we have    // a folder like FOO being "removed" in favor of a folder like "foo",    // because if we remove node_modules/FOO on case-insensitive systems,    // it will remove the dep that we *want* at node_modules/foo.     timeEnd()  }   // add the node and all its bins to the list of things to be  // removed later on in the process.  optionally, also mark them  // as a retired paths, so that we move them out of the way and  // replace them when rolling back on failure.  [_addNodeToTrashList] (node, retire = false) {    const paths = [node.path, ...node.binPaths]    const moves = this.#retiredPaths    log.silly('reify', 'mark', retire ? 'retired' : 'deleted', paths)    for (const path of paths) {      if (retire) {        const retired = retirePath(path)        moves[path] = retired        this[_trashList].add(retired)      } else {        this[_trashList].add(path)      }    }  }   // move aside the shallowest nodes in the tree that have to be  // changed or removed, so that we can rollback if necessary.  [_retireShallowNodes] () {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:retireShallow')    const moves = this.#retiredPaths = {}    for (const diff of this.diff.children) {      if (diff.action === 'CHANGE' || diff.action === 'REMOVE') {        // we'll have to clean these up at the end, so add them to the list        this[_addNodeToTrashList](diff.actual, true)      }    }    log.silly('reify', 'moves', moves)    const movePromises = Object.entries(moves)      .map(([from, to]) => this[_renamePath](from, to))    return promiseAllRejectLate(movePromises).then(timeEnd)  }   [_renamePath] (from, to, didMkdirp = false) {    return moveFile(from, to)      .catch(er => {        // Occasionally an expected bin file might not exist in the package,        // or a shim/symlink might have been moved aside.  If we've already        // handled the most common cause of ENOENT (dir doesn't exist yet),        // then just ignore any ENOENT.        if (er.code === 'ENOENT') {          return didMkdirp ? null : mkdir(dirname(to), { recursive: true }).then(() =>            this[_renamePath](from, to, true))        } else if (er.code === 'EEXIST' || er.code === 'ENOTEMPTY') {          return rm(to, { recursive: true, force: true }).then(() => moveFile(from, to))        } else {          throw er        }      })  }   [_rollbackRetireShallowNodes] (er) {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:rollback:retireShallow')    const moves = this.#retiredPaths    const movePromises = Object.entries(moves)      .map(([from, to]) => this[_renamePath](to, from))    return promiseAllRejectLate(movePromises)      // ignore subsequent rollback errors      .catch(() => {})      .then(timeEnd)      .then(() => {        throw er      })  }   [_createSparseTree] () {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:createSparse')    // if we call this fn again, we look for the previous list    // so that we can avoid making the same directory multiple times    const leaves = this.diff.leaves      .filter(diff => {        return (diff.action === 'ADD' || diff.action === 'CHANGE') &&          !this.#sparseTreeDirs.has(diff.ideal.path) &&          !diff.ideal.isLink      })      .map(diff => diff.ideal)     // we check this in parallel, so guard against multiple attempts to    // retire the same path at the same time.    const dirsChecked = new Set()    return promiseAllRejectLate(leaves.map(async node => {      for (const d of walkUp(node.path)) {        if (d === node.top.path) {          break        }        if (dirsChecked.has(d)) {          continue        }        dirsChecked.add(d)        const st = await lstat(d).catch(() => null)        // this can happen if we have a link to a package with a name        // that the filesystem treats as if it is the same thing.        // would be nice to have conditional istanbul ignores here...        /* istanbul ignore next - defense in depth */        if (st && !st.isDirectory()) {          const retired = retirePath(d)          this.#retiredPaths[d] = retired          this[_trashList].add(retired)          await this[_renamePath](d, retired)        }      }      this.#sparseTreeDirs.add(node.path)      const made = await mkdir(node.path, { recursive: true })      // if the directory already exists, made will be undefined. if that's the case      // we don't want to remove it because we aren't the ones who created it so we      // omit it from the #sparseTreeRoots      /* istanbul ignore next -- pre-existing: mkdir returns undefined when dir exists, covered in reify tests but lost in aggregate coverage merge */      if (made) {        this.#sparseTreeRoots.add(made)      }    })).then(timeEnd)  }   [_rollbackCreateSparseTree] (er) {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:rollback:createSparse')    // cut the roots of the sparse tree that were created, not the leaves    const roots = this.#sparseTreeRoots    // also delete the moves that we retired, so that we can move them back    const failures = []    const targets = [...roots, ...Object.keys(this.#retiredPaths)]    const unlinks = targets      .map(path => rm(path, { recursive: true, force: true }).catch(er => failures.push([path, er])))    return promiseAllRejectLate(unlinks).then(() => {      // eslint-disable-next-line promise/always-return      if (failures.length) {        log.warn('cleanup', 'Failed to remove some directories', failures)      }    })      .then(timeEnd)      .then(() => this[_rollbackRetireShallowNodes](er))  }   // shrinkwrap nodes define their dependency branches with a file, so  // we need to unpack them, read that shrinkwrap file, and then update  // the tree by calling loadVirtual with the node as the root.  [_loadShrinkwrapsAndUpdateTrees] () {    const seen = this.#shrinkwrapInflated    const shrinkwraps = this.diff.leaves      .filter(d => (d.action === 'CHANGE' || d.action === 'ADD' || !d.action) &&        d.ideal.hasShrinkwrap && !seen.has(d.ideal) &&        !this[_trashList].has(d.ideal.path))     if (!shrinkwraps.length) {      return    }     const timeEnd = time.start('reify:loadShrinkwraps')     const Arborist = this.constructor    return promiseAllRejectLate(shrinkwraps.map(diff => {      const node = diff.ideal      seen.add(node)      return diff.action ? this[_reifyNode](node) : node    }))      .then(nodes => promiseAllRejectLate(nodes.map(node => new Arborist({        ...this.options,        path: node.path,      }).loadVirtual({ root: node, subtreeOnly: true }))))      // reload the diff and sparse tree because the ideal tree changed      .then(() => this[_diffTrees]())      .then(() => this[_createSparseTree]())      .then(() => this[_loadShrinkwrapsAndUpdateTrees]())      .then(timeEnd)  }   // create a symlink for Links, extract for Nodes  // return the node object, since we usually want that  // handle optional dep failures here  // If reifying fails, and the node is optional, add it and its optionalSet  // to the trash list  // Always return the node.  [_reifyNode] (node) {    const timeEnd = time.start(`reifyNode:${node.location}`)    this.addTracker('reify', node.name, node.location)     const p = Promise.resolve().then(async () => {      await this[_checkBins](node)      await this.#extractOrLink(node)      const { _id, deprecated } = node.package      // The .catch is in _handleOptionalFailure.  Not ideal, this should be cleaned up.      // eslint-disable-next-line promise/always-return      if (deprecated) {        log.warn('deprecated', `${_id}: ${deprecated}`)      }    })     return this[_handleOptionalFailure](node, p)      .then(() => {        this.finishTracker('reify', node.name, node.location)        timeEnd()        return node      })  }   // do not allow node_modules to be a symlink  async #validateNodeModules (nm) {    if (this.options.force || this.#nmValidated.has(nm)) {      return    }    const st = await lstat(nm).catch(() => null)    if (!st || st.isDirectory()) {      this.#nmValidated.add(nm)      return    }    log.warn('reify', 'Removing non-directory', nm)    await rm(nm, { recursive: true, force: true })  }   async #extractOrLink (node) {    const nm = resolve(node.parent.path, 'node_modules')    await this.#validateNodeModules(nm)     if (!node.isLink) {      // in normal cases, node.resolved should *always* be set by now.      // however, it is possible when a lockfile is damaged, or very old,      // or in some other race condition bugs in npm v6, that a previously      // bundled dependency will have just a version, but no resolved value,      // and no 'bundled: true' setting.      // Do the best with what we have, or else remove it from the tree      // entirely, since we can't possibly reify it.      let res = null      if (node.resolved) {        const registryResolved = this.#registryResolved(node.resolved)        if (registryResolved) {          res = `${node.name}@${registryResolved}`        }      } else if (node.package.name && node.version) {        res = `${node.package.name}@${node.version}`      }       // no idea what this thing is.  remove it from the tree.      if (!res) {        const warning = 'invalid or damaged lockfile detected\n' +          'please re-try this operation once it completes\n' +          'so that the damage can be corrected, or perform\n' +          'a fresh install with no lockfile if the problem persists.'        log.warn('reify', warning)        log.verbose('reify', 'unrecognized node in tree', node.path)        node.parent = null        node.fsParent = null        this[_addNodeToTrashList](node)        return      }      await debug(async () => {        const st = await lstat(node.path).catch(() => null)        if (st && !st.isDirectory()) {          debug.log('unpacking into a non-directory', node)          throw Object.assign(new Error('ENOTDIR: not a directory'), {            code: 'ENOTDIR',            path: node.path,          })        }      })      await pacote.extract(res, node.path, {        ...this.options,        resolved: node.resolved,        integrity: node.integrity,        // A node counts as "root" for allow-* enforcement if it satisfies at least one valid dependency edge declared by the project root or a workspace.        // node.parent is unsafe here: after hoisting, transitive packages can have the project root as their tree parent.        // In the linked strategy the store node has no edgesIn, so isolated-reifier precomputes isRootDependency from the source node's edges.        _isRoot: node.isRootDependency || [...node.edgesIn].some(e =>          e.valid && (e.from?.isProjectRoot || e.from?.isWorkspace)        ),        // pacote's npa re-parses our `name@URL` spec as type=remote, so allowRemote would mis-fire on registry tarballs.        // Override only when we can prove the URL is registry-mediated; see #isRegistryResolvedTarball.        ...(this.#isRegistryResolvedTarball(node) ? { allowRemote: 'all' } : {}),      })      // store nodes don't use Node class so node.package doesn't get updated      if (node.isInStore) {        const { content: pkg } = await PackageJson.normalize(node.path)        node.package.scripts = pkg.scripts      }      return    }     // node.isLink     // Tree-only Link: present in the tree for diff/filter participation, never materialized on disk.    if (node.isUndeclaredWorkspaceLink) {      return    }     await rm(node.path, { recursive: true, force: true })     // symlink    const dir = dirname(node.path)    const target = node.realpath     let rel    if (node.resolved?.startsWith('file:')) {      rel = this.#calculateRelativePath(node, dir, target, nm)    } else {      rel = relative(dir, target)    }     await mkdir(dir, { recursive: true })    return symlink(rel, node.path, 'junction')  }   // if the node is optional, then the failure of the promise is nonfatal  // just add it and its optional set to the trash list.  [_handleOptionalFailure] (node, p) {    return (node.optional ? p.catch(() => {      const set = optionalSet(node)      for (const node of set) {        log.verbose('reify', 'failed optional dependency', node.path)        node.inert = true        this[_addNodeToTrashList](node)      }    }) : p).then(() => node)  }   #calculateRelativePath (node, dir, target) {    // Check if the node is affected by a root override    let hasRootOverride = [...node.edgesIn].some(edge => edge.from.isRoot && edge.overrides)    // If not set via edges, see if the root package.json explicitly lists an override    if (!hasRootOverride && node.root) {      const rootPackage = node.root.target      hasRootOverride = !!(rootPackage &&        rootPackage.package.overrides &&        rootPackage.package.overrides[node.name])    }    if (!hasRootOverride) {      return relative(dir, target)    }    // If an override is detected, attempt to retrieve the override spec from the root package.json    const overrideSpec = node.root?.target?.package?.overrides?.[node.name]    if (typeof overrideSpec === 'string' && overrideSpec.startsWith('file:')) {      const overridePath = overrideSpec.replace(/^file:/, '')      const rootDir = node.root.target.path      return relative(dir, resolve(rootDir, overridePath))    }     // Fallback: derive the file path from node.resolved in a platform-agnostic way    const filePath = node.resolved.replace(/^file:/, '')    return join(filePath)  }   // Serialize the hidden lockfile from the isolated tree, which mirrors the on-disk .store/symlink layout.  // Its children are every materialized node_modules entry: store package dirs and all symlinks.  async #saveLinkedHiddenLockfile (isolatedTree) {    const path = isolatedTree.realpath    const meta = new Shrinkwrap({      path,      hiddenLockfile: true,      lockfileVersion: defaultLockfileVersion,      resolveOptions: this.options,    })    meta.reset()    meta.filename = resolve(path, 'node_modules/.package-lock.json')    const storeRe = /^(.*\/\.store\/.+?)\/node_modules\//    const containers = new Set()    const nodes = new Set()    for (const node of isolatedTree.children.values()) {      // Tree-only undeclared workspace self-links aren't on disk.      if (node.isUndeclaredWorkspaceLink) {        continue      }      nodes.add(node)      // Record the enclosing .store/<key> dir so loadVirtual can resolve a store package's sibling deps.      // node.location uses the platform separator; lockfile keys are posix.      const m = node.location.replace(/\\/g, '/').match(storeRe)      if (m) {        containers.add(m[1])      }    }    // Workspace dirs hold their own dep symlinks; record them so the cache can validate those subtrees.    for (const ws of isolatedTree.fsChildren) {      nodes.add(ws)    }    for (const node of nodes) {      meta.add(node)    }    for (const loc of containers) {      meta.data.packages[loc] = {}    }    await meta.save()  }   // Build a flat actual tree wrapper for linked installs so the diff can correctly match store entries that already exist on disk.  // The proxy tree from createIsolatedTree() is flat (all children on root), but loadActual() produces a nested tree where store entries are deep link targets.  // This wrapper surfaces them at the root level for comparison.  #buildLinkedActualForDiff (idealTree, actualTree) {    // Combined Map keyed by path (how allChildren() in diff.js keys)    const combined = new Map()     // Create synthetic actual entries for ALL ideal children that exist on disk.    // The isolated ideal tree is flat (all entries as root children), but loadActual() produces a nested tree where workspace deps are under fsChildren and store entries are deep link targets.    // Synthetic entries ensure the diff compares matching resolved/integrity values (e.g. workspace links have resolved=undefined in the ideal tree but resolved="file:../packages/..." in the actual tree).    for (const child of idealTree.children.values()) {      if (combined.has(child.path) || !existsSync(child.path)) {        continue      }      // Skip store links whose ideal realpath doesn't exist on disk yet — the store hash changed and the symlink needs recreating via ADD.      if (child.isLink && child.resolved?.startsWith('file:.store/') && !existsSync(child.realpath)) {        continue      }      // Skip a link whose on-disk target is a valid-but-wrong store key (e.g. an interrupted update), so the diff repoints it via ADD.      if (child.isLink && this.#linkTargetMismatch(child)) {        continue      }      let entry      if (child.isLink) {        entry = new IsolatedLink(child)      } else {        entry = new IsolatedNode(child)      }      if (child.isLink && combined.has(child.realpath)) {        entry.target = combined.get(child.realpath)      }      combined.set(child.path, entry)    }     // Proxy .get(name) to original actual tree for filterNodes compatibility    // (scoped workspace installs use .get(name), allChildren uses .values())    const origGet = actualTree.children.get.bind(actualTree.children)    const combinedGet = combined.get.bind(combined)    /* istanbul ignore next -- only reached during scoped workspace installs */    combined.get = (key) => combinedGet(key) || origGet(key)     let wrapper    /* istanbul ignore next - untested! */    if (actualTree.isLink) {      wrapper = new IsolatedLink(actualTree)    } else {      wrapper = new IsolatedNode(actualTree)    }    wrapper.root = wrapper    wrapper.binPaths = actualTree.binPaths    wrapper.children = combined    wrapper.edgesOut = actualTree.edgesOut    // Use empty fsChildren so that allChildren() only picks up entries from the combined map.    // The actual fsChildren have real children with different resolved values (e.g. file:../../../node_modules/.store/... vs file:.store/...) that would overwrite our synthetic entries in allChildren().    wrapper.fsChildren = new Set()    wrapper.integrity = actualTree.integrity    wrapper.inventory = actualTree.inventory     return wrapper  }   // True when the link's on-disk target resolves to a different path than its ideal target.  // The caller only invokes this once both paths exist, so realpathSync won't throw.  #linkTargetMismatch (child) {    return realpathSync(child.path) !== realpathSync(child.realpath)  }   // When extracting a registry-resolved package, the spec we hand to pacote is name@URL.  // pacote re-parses that with npa and gets spec.type === 'remote', so without an override the allow-remote gate would fire on every registry tarball (both =none and =root mis-fire).  // Returns true only when we are confident this is a registry-mediated install.  #isRegistryResolvedTarball (node) {    if (!node.resolved || !node.isRegistryDependency) {      return false    }    try {      // Match the effective fetch URL, not the raw lockfile value.      // #registryResolved applies replace-registry-host, rewriting a public-registry pin to the configured proxy/mirror so it matches.      const resolvedURL = new URL(this.#registryResolved(node.resolved))      // pickRegistry only consults spec.scope, so a bare-name (tag) parse is sufficient and avoids a node.version dependency.      const registry = new URL(pickRegistry(npa(node.name), this.options))      const registryPath = registry.pathname.replace(/\/?$/, '/')      return resolvedURL.origin === registry.origin &&        (registryPath === '/' || resolvedURL.pathname.startsWith(registryPath))    } catch {      return false    }  }   #registryResolved (resolved) {    // the default registry url is a magic value meaning "the currently    // configured registry".    // `resolved` must never be falsey.    //    // XXX: use a magic string that isn't also a valid value, like    // ${REGISTRY} or something.  This has to be threaded through the    // Shrinkwrap and Node classes carefully, so for now, just treat    // the default reg as the magical animal that it has been.    try {      const resolvedURL = hgi.parseUrl(resolved)      const registryURL = new URL(this.registry)      const registryPath = registryURL.pathname.replace(/\/$/, '')       let matchURL = null      try {        matchURL = new URL(this.options.replaceRegistryHost)      } catch {        // keep matchURL null      }       const matchHost = matchURL?.hostname ?? this.options.replaceRegistryHost      const matchPath = matchURL?.pathname.replace(/\/$/, '') ?? null      const hasPathPrefix = (pathname, prefix) =>        pathname === prefix || pathname.startsWith(`${prefix}/`)       const hostMatches = this.options.replaceRegistryHost === 'always' || matchHost === resolvedURL.hostname      const pathMatches = !matchPath || hasPathPrefix(resolvedURL.pathname, matchPath)       if (!hostMatches || !pathMatches) {        return resolved      }       resolvedURL.protocol = registryURL.protocol      resolvedURL.hostname = registryURL.hostname      resolvedURL.port = registryURL.port       if (matchPath) {        // full-URL prefix: swap old path prefix for the registry path        resolvedURL.pathname = registryPath + resolvedURL.pathname.slice(matchPath.length)      } else if (registryPath && !hasPathPrefix(resolvedURL.pathname, registryPath)) {        // host-only: prepend registry path if not already present        resolvedURL.pathname = registryPath + resolvedURL.pathname      }       return resolvedURL.toString()    } catch {      // if we could not parse the url at all then returning nothing      // here means it will get removed from the tree in the next step      return undefined    }  }   // bundles are *sort of* like shrinkwraps, in that the branch is defined  // by the contents of the package.  however, in their case, rather than  // shipping a virtual tree that must be reified, they ship an entire  // reified actual tree that must be unpacked and not modified.  [_loadBundlesAndUpdateTrees] (depth = 0, bundlesByDepth) {    let maxBundleDepth    if (!bundlesByDepth) {      bundlesByDepth = new Map()      maxBundleDepth = -1      dfwalk({        tree: this.diff,        visit: diff => {          const node = diff.ideal          if (!node) {            return          }          if (node.isProjectRoot) {            return          }           const { bundleDependencies } = node.package          if (bundleDependencies && bundleDependencies.length) {            maxBundleDepth = Math.max(maxBundleDepth, node.depth)            if (!bundlesByDepth.has(node.depth)) {              bundlesByDepth.set(node.depth, [node])            } else {              bundlesByDepth.get(node.depth).push(node)            }          }        },        getChildren: diff => diff.children,      })       bundlesByDepth.set('maxBundleDepth', maxBundleDepth)    } else {      maxBundleDepth = bundlesByDepth.get('maxBundleDepth')    }     if (depth === 0) {      time.start('reify:loadBundles')    }     if (depth > maxBundleDepth) {      // if we did something, then prune the tree and update the diffs      if (maxBundleDepth !== -1) {        this.#pruneBundledMetadeps(bundlesByDepth)        this[_diffTrees]()      }      time.end('reify:loadBundles')      return    }     // skip any that have since been removed from the tree, eg by a    // shallower bundle overwriting them with a bundled meta-dep.    const set = (bundlesByDepth.get(depth) || [])      .filter(node => node.root === this.idealTree &&        node.target !== node.root &&        !this[_trashList].has(node.path))     if (!set.length) {      return this[_loadBundlesAndUpdateTrees](depth + 1, bundlesByDepth)    }     // extract all the nodes with bundles    return promiseCallLimit(set.map(node => {      return () => {        this.#bundleUnpacked.add(node)        return this[_reifyNode](node)      }    }), { rejectLate: true })    // then load their unpacked children and move into the ideal tree      .then(nodes =>        promiseAllRejectLate(nodes.map(async node => {          const arb = new this.constructor({            ...this.options,            path: node.path,          })          const notTransplanted = new Set(node.children.keys())          await arb.loadActual({            root: node,            // don't transplant any sparse folders we created            // loadActual will set node.package to {} for empty directories            // if by chance there are some empty folders in the node_modules            // tree for some other reason, then ok, ignore those too.            transplantFilter: node => {              if (node.package._id) {                // it's actually in the bundle if it gets transplanted                notTransplanted.delete(node.name)                return true              } else {                return false              }            },          })          for (const name of notTransplanted) {            this.#bundleMissing.add(node.children.get(name))          }        })))    // move onto the next level of bundled items      .then(() => this[_loadBundlesAndUpdateTrees](depth + 1, bundlesByDepth))  }   // https://github.com/npm/cli/issues/1597#issuecomment-667639545  #pruneBundledMetadeps (bundlesByDepth) {    const bundleShadowed = new Set()     // Example dep graph:    // root -> (a, c)    // a -> BUNDLE(b)    // b -> c    // c -> b    //    // package tree:    // root    // +-- a    // |   +-- b(1)    // |   +-- c(1)    // +-- b(2)    // +-- c(2)    // 1. mark everything that's shadowed by anything in the bundle.  This    //    marks b(2) and c(2).    // 2. anything with edgesIn from outside the set, mark not-extraneous,    //    remove from set.  This unmarks c(2).    // 3. continue until no change    // 4. remove everything in the set from the tree.  b(2) is pruned     // create the list of nodes shadowed by children of bundlers    for (const bundles of bundlesByDepth.values()) {      // skip the 'maxBundleDepth' item      if (!Array.isArray(bundles)) {        continue      }      for (const node of bundles) {        for (const name of node.children.keys()) {          const shadow = node.parent.resolve(name)          if (!shadow) {            continue          }          bundleShadowed.add(shadow)          shadow.extraneous = true        }      }    }     // lib -> (a@1.x) BUNDLE(a@1.2.3 (b@1.2.3))    // a@1.2.3 -> (b@1.2.3)    // a@1.3.0 -> (b@2)    // b@1.2.3 -> ()    // b@2 -> (c@2)    //    // root    // +-- lib    // |   +-- a@1.2.3    // |   +-- b@1.2.3    // +-- b@2 <-- shadowed, now extraneous    // +-- c@2 <-- also shadowed, because only dependent is shadowed    for (const shadow of bundleShadowed) {      for (const shadDep of shadow.edgesOut.values()) {        /* istanbul ignore else - pretty unusual situation, just being         * defensive here. Would mean that a bundled dep has a dependency         * that is unmet. which, weird, but if you bundle it, we take         * whatever you put there and assume the publisher knows best. */        if (shadDep.to) {          bundleShadowed.add(shadDep.to)          shadDep.to.extraneous = true        }      }    }     let changed    do {      changed = false      for (const shadow of bundleShadowed) {        for (const edge of shadow.edgesIn) {          if (!bundleShadowed.has(edge.from)) {            shadow.extraneous = false            bundleShadowed.delete(shadow)            changed = true            break          }        }      }    } while (changed)     for (const shadow of bundleShadowed) {      this[_addNodeToTrashList](shadow)      shadow.root = null    }  }   async [_submitQuickAudit] () {    if (this.options.audit === false) {      this.auditReport = null      return    }     // we submit the quick audit at this point in the process, as soon as    // we have all the deps resolved, so that it can overlap with the other    // actions as much as possible.  Stash the promise, which we resolve    // before finishing the reify() and returning the tree.  Thus, we do    // NOT return the promise, as the intent is for this to run in parallel    // with the reification, and be resolved at a later time.    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:audit')    const options = { ...this.options }    // Under the linked strategy idealTree is the isolated tree, which the audit cannot traverse; audit the non-isolated tree instead.    const tree = this.#linkedIdealForAudit || this.idealTree     // if we're operating on a workspace, only audit the workspace deps    if (this.options.workspaces.length) {      options.filterSet = this.workspaceDependencySet(        tree,        this.options.workspaces,        this.options.includeWorkspaceRoot      )    }     this.auditReport = AuditReport.load(tree, options).then(res => {      timeEnd()      return res    })  }   // ok!  actually unpack stuff into their target locations!  // The sparse tree has already been created, so we walk the diff  // kicking off each unpack job.  If any fail, we rm the sparse  // tree entirely and try to put everything back where it was.  [_unpackNewModules] () {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:unpack')    const unpacks = []    dfwalk({      tree: this.diff,      visit: diff => {        // no unpacking if we don't want to change this thing        if (diff.action !== 'CHANGE' && diff.action !== 'ADD') {          return        }         const node = diff.ideal        const bd = this.#bundleUnpacked.has(node)        const sw = this.#shrinkwrapInflated.has(node)        const bundleMissing = this.#bundleMissing.has(node)         // check whether we still need to unpack this one.        // test the inDepBundle last, since that's potentially a tree walk.        const doUnpack = node && // can't unpack if removed!          // root node already exists          !node.isRoot &&          // already unpacked to read bundle          !bd &&          // already unpacked to read sw          !sw &&          // already unpacked by another dep's bundle          (bundleMissing || !node.inDepBundle)         if (doUnpack) {          unpacks.push(this[_reifyNode](node))        }      },      getChildren: diff => diff.children,    })    return promiseAllRejectLate(unpacks).then(timeEnd)  }   // This is the part where we move back the unchanging nodes that were  // the children of a node that did change.  If this fails, the rollback  // is a three-step process.  First, we try to move the retired unchanged  // nodes BACK to their retirement folders, then delete the sparse tree,  // then move everything out of retirement.  [_moveBackRetiredUnchanged] () {    // get a list of all unchanging children of any shallow retired nodes    // if they are not the ancestor of any node in the diff set, then the    // directory won't already exist, so just rename it over.    // This is sort of an inverse diff tree, of all the nodes where    // the actualTree and idealTree _don't_ differ, starting from the    // shallowest nodes that we moved aside in the first place.    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:unretire')    const moves = this.#retiredPaths    this.#retiredUnchanged = {}    return promiseAllRejectLate(this.diff.children.map(diff => {      // skip if nothing was retired      if (diff.action !== 'CHANGE' && diff.action !== 'REMOVE') {        return      }       const { path: realFolder } = diff.actual      const retireFolder = moves[realFolder]      /* istanbul ignore next - should be impossible */      debug(() => {        if (!retireFolder) {          const er = new Error('trying to un-retire but not retired')          throw Object.assign(er, {            realFolder,            retireFolder,            actual: diff.actual,            ideal: diff.ideal,            action: diff.action,          })        }      })       this.#retiredUnchanged[retireFolder] = []      return promiseAllRejectLate(diff.unchanged.map(node => {        // no need to roll back links, since we'll just delete them anyway        if (node.isLink) {          return mkdir(dirname(node.path), { recursive: true, force: true })            .then(() => this[_reifyNode](node))        }         // will have been moved/unpacked along with bundler        if (node.inDepBundle && !this.#bundleMissing.has(node)) {          return        }         this.#retiredUnchanged[retireFolder].push(node)         const rel = relative(realFolder, node.path)        const fromPath = resolve(retireFolder, rel)        // if it has bundleDependencies, then make node_modules.  otherwise        // skip it.        const bd = node.package.bundleDependencies        const dir = bd && bd.length ? node.path + '/node_modules' : node.path        return mkdir(dir, { recursive: true }).then(() => this[_moveContents](node, fromPath))      }))    })).then(timeEnd)  }   // move the contents from the fromPath to the node.path  [_moveContents] (node, fromPath) {    return packageContents({      path: fromPath,      depth: 1,      packageJsonCache: new Map([[fromPath + '/package.json', node.package]]),    }).then(res => promiseAllRejectLate(res.map(path => {      const rel = relative(fromPath, path)      const to = resolve(node.path, rel)      return this[_renamePath](path, to)    })))  }   [_rollbackMoveBackRetiredUnchanged] (er) {    const moves = this.#retiredPaths    // flip the mapping around to go back    const realFolders = new Map(Object.entries(moves).map(([k, v]) => [v, k]))    const promises = Object.entries(this.#retiredUnchanged)      .map(([retireFolder, nodes]) => promiseAllRejectLate(nodes.map(node => {        const realFolder = realFolders.get(retireFolder)        const rel = relative(realFolder, node.path)        const fromPath = resolve(retireFolder, rel)        return this[_moveContents]({ ...node, path: fromPath }, node.path)      })))    return promiseAllRejectLate(promises)      .then(() => this[_rollbackCreateSparseTree](er))  }   [_build] () {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:build')     // for all the things being installed, run their appropriate scripts    // run in tip->root order, so as to be more likely to build a node's    // deps before attempting to build it itself    const nodes = []    dfwalk({      tree: this.diff,      leave: diff => {        if (!diff.ideal.isProjectRoot) {          nodes.push(diff.ideal)        }      },      // process adds before changes, ignore removals      getChildren: diff => diff && diff.children,      filter: diff => diff.action === 'ADD' || diff.action === 'CHANGE',    })     // pick up link nodes from the unchanged list as we want to run their    // scripts in every install despite of having a diff status change    for (const node of this.diff.unchanged) {      const tree = node.root.target       // skip links that only live within node_modules as they are most      // likely managed by packages we installed, we only want to rebuild      // unchanged links we directly manage      const linkedFromRoot = (node.parent === tree && !node.inert) || node.target.fsTop === tree      if (node.isLink && linkedFromRoot) {        nodes.push(node)      }    }     return this.rebuild({ nodes, handleOptionalFailure: true }).then(timeEnd)  }   // the tree is pretty much built now, so it's cleanup time.  // remove the retired folders, and any deleted nodes  // If this fails, there isn't much we can do but tell the user about it.  // Thankfully, it's pretty unlikely that it'll fail, since rm is a node builtin.  async [_removeTrash] () {    const timeEnd = time.start('reify:trash')    const promises = []    const failures = []    const _rm = path => rm(path, { recursive: true, force: true }).catch(er => failures.push([path, er]))     for (const path of this[_trashList]) {      promises.push(_rm(path))    }     await promiseAllRejectLate(promises)    if (failures.length) {      log.warn('cleanup', 'Failed to remove some directories', failures)    }     timeEnd()  }   // Remove the root .store left behind by a previous linked install when reifying under a non-linked strategy.  async #removeStaleStoreDir () {    const storeDir = resolve(this.path, 'node_modules', '.store')    if (!existsSync(storeDir)) {      return    }    log.silly('reify', 'removing stale .store from a previous linked install')    await rm(storeDir, { recursive: true, force: true })      .catch(/* istanbul ignore next -- rm with force rarely fails */        er => log.warn('cleanup', 'Failed to remove stale .store directory', er))  }   // After a linked install, scan node_modules/.store/ and remove any directories that are not referenced by the current ideal tree.  // Store entries become orphaned when dependencies are updated or removed, because the diff never sees the old store keys.  // Then sweep the top-level node_modules/ for orphaned symlinks (e.g. an uninstalled dep whose store entry was just removed) so we don't leave dangling links.  async #cleanOrphanedStoreEntries () {    const nmDir = resolve(this.path, 'node_modules')    const storeDir = resolve(nmDir, '.store')     // Enumerate on-disk store entries as full keys, descending one level into each @scope directory because scoped keys nest as .store/@scope/pkg@version-hash.    let entries    try {      const topLevel = await readdir(storeDir, { withFileTypes: true })      entries = []      for (const ent of topLevel) {        if (ent.name.startsWith('@')) {          let scoped          try {            scoped = await readdir(resolve(storeDir, ent.name))          } catch {            /* istanbul ignore next -- readdir of an entry we just listed should not fail */            continue          }          for (const name of scoped) {            entries.push(`${ent.name}/${name}`)          }        } else {          entries.push(ent.name)        }      }    } catch {      entries = null    }     // Collect valid store keys and valid top-level links per node_modules directory.    // Store entries have location node_modules/.store/{key}/node_modules/{pkg}.    // Top-level links have location {prefix}/node_modules/{pkg} or {prefix}/node_modules/@scope/{pkg}, where {prefix} is empty for the root project and the workspace's localLocation for workspace deps.    // Locations are normalized to forward slashes here because IsolatedNode/IsolatedLink locations are built with path.join, which uses backslashes on Windows.    const validKeys = new Set()    const nmDirs = new Map()    // Valid bin shim names per node_modules dir, collected from each top-level entry's package.bin so the .bin sweep keeps only shims a still-installed package provides.    const binsByDir = new Map()    const NM_PREFIX = 'node_modules/'    const STORE_MARKER = '/.store/'    for (const child of this.idealTree.children.values()) {      const loc = child.location.replace(/\\/g, '/')      if (child.isInStore) {        // Store location is node_modules/.store/{key}/node_modules/{pkg}.        // For a scoped package the key is @scope/pkg@version-hash, which spans two path segments, so reconstruct both instead of taking only the scope.        const parts = loc.split('/')        const key = parts[2].startsWith('@') ? `${parts[2]}/${parts[3]}` : parts[2]        validKeys.add(key)        continue      }      // Tree-only Links never exist on disk; skipping them lets the sweep remove any stale self-link left by an older npm version.      if (child.isLink && child.isUndeclaredWorkspaceLink) {        continue      }      // Real top-level Nodes (e.g. the root's bundled deps) fall through here too, so they are recorded as valid and never swept as stale.      const nmIdx = loc.lastIndexOf(NM_PREFIX)      if (nmIdx === -1 || loc.includes(STORE_MARKER)) {        continue      }      const prefix = loc.slice(0, nmIdx)      const dir = resolve(this.path, prefix, 'node_modules')      const rest = loc.slice(nmIdx + NM_PREFIX.length)      let entry      if (rest.startsWith('@')) {        const [scope, name] = rest.split('/')        entry = `${scope}${sep}${name}`      } else {        entry = rest.split('/')[0]      }      let set = nmDirs.get(dir)      if (!set) {        set = new Set()        nmDirs.set(dir, set)      }      set.add(entry)       // package.bin is normalized to an object keyed by bin name; shim names are unscoped even for scoped packages.      const bin = child.package?.bin      if (bin && typeof bin === 'object') {        let binSet = binsByDir.get(dir)        if (!binSet) {          binSet = new Set()          binsByDir.set(dir, binSet)        }        for (const bn of Object.keys(bin)) {          binSet.add(bn)        }      }    }     // Determine which node_modules directories to sweep.    // For an unfiltered install, sweep the project root and every workspace's node_modules even if no top-level links remain (e.g. last dep was just uninstalled).    // For a filtered install (npm install -w <ws>), restrict the sweep to the in-scope workspaces so out-of-scope workspaces are left untouched, mirroring what the diff would do.    // When --include-workspace-root is set, the filter scope pulls in root deps too, so the root node_modules is included in the sweep.    const filteredNames = this.options.workspaces    const isFiltered = Array.isArray(filteredNames) && filteredNames.length > 0    if (isFiltered) {      const allowedDirs = new Set()      for (const ws of this.idealTree.fsChildren) {        if (filteredNames.includes(ws.packageName) || filteredNames.includes(ws.name)) {          allowedDirs.add(resolve(ws.path, 'node_modules'))        }      }      if (this.options.includeWorkspaceRoot) {        allowedDirs.add(nmDir)      }      for (const dir of [...nmDirs.keys()]) {        if (!allowedDirs.has(dir)) {          nmDirs.delete(dir)        }      }      for (const dir of allowedDirs) {        if (!nmDirs.has(dir)) {          nmDirs.set(dir, new Set())        }      }    } else {      if (!nmDirs.has(nmDir)) {        nmDirs.set(nmDir, new Set())      }      for (const ws of this.idealTree.fsChildren) {        const wsNmDir = resolve(ws.path, 'node_modules')        if (!nmDirs.has(wsNmDir)) {          nmDirs.set(wsNmDir, new Set())        }      }    }     if (entries) {      const orphaned = entries.filter(e => !validKeys.has(e))      if (orphaned.length) {        log.silly('reify', 'cleaning orphaned store entries', orphaned)        await promiseAllRejectLate(          orphaned.map(e =>            rm(resolve(storeDir, e), { recursive: true, force: true })              .catch(/* istanbul ignore next -- rm with force rarely fails */                er => log.warn('cleanup', `Failed to remove orphaned store entry ${e}`, er))          )        )        // Removing the last scoped orphan under a scope leaves an empty @scope directory behind, so prune any scope directory that is now empty.        const scopes = new Set(          orphaned.filter(e => e.startsWith('@')).map(e => e.split('/')[0])        )        await promiseAllRejectLate(          [...scopes].map(async scope => {            const scopeDir = resolve(storeDir, scope)            try {              const remaining = await readdir(scopeDir)              if (!remaining.length) {                await rm(scopeDir, { recursive: true, force: true })              }            } catch {              /* istanbul ignore next -- readdir of a scope dir we just listed should not fail */            }          })        )      }    }     for (const [dir, valid] of nmDirs) {      await this.#cleanOrphanedTopLevelLinks(dir, valid)      await this.#cleanStaleBinLinks(dir, binsByDir.get(dir))    }  }   // Remove stale bin shims left in node_modules/.bin after an uninstall under linked, where the diff never emits an action to drop them.  // A shim is stale when no still-linked package provides its name, or when it is a dangling symlink; matching by name handles both POSIX symlinks and Windows .cmd/.ps1 shims.  async #cleanStaleBinLinks (nmDir, validBins = new Set()) {    const binDir = resolve(nmDir, '.bin')    let names    try {      names = await readdir(binDir)    } catch {      return    }     const stale = names.filter(name => {      const base = name.replace(/\.(cmd|ps1)$/, '')      return !validBins.has(base) || !existsSync(resolve(binDir, name))    })     if (!stale.length) {      return    }     log.silly('reify', 'cleaning stale bin links', stale)    await promiseAllRejectLate(      stale.map(name =>        rm(resolve(binDir, name), { force: true })          .catch(/* istanbul ignore next -- rm with force rarely fails */            er => log.warn('cleanup', `Failed to remove stale bin link ${name}`, er))      )    )  }   // Remove node_modules/ entries that aren't represented in the ideal tree.  // Run for the project root and each workspace's node_modules.  // The linked diff path can't see these because #buildLinkedActualForDiff derives the actual tree from the ideal, so removed deps are never compared.  // Two kinds of stale entry are removed:  //   - symlinks whose target resolves inside the project root — store links (node_modules/.store/...) and workspace self-links (e.g. node_modules/<ws> -> ../packages/<ws>) that npm itself created.  //   - real package directories — hoisted-layout deps left behind when switching from the hoisted strategy to linked, where every valid top-level entry is a symlink.  // Symlinks pointing outside the project (e.g. `npm link foo` without --save targeting the global prefix, or hand-made `ln -s` to an external path) and non-package real directories are preserved.  async #cleanOrphanedTopLevelLinks (nmDir, validTopLevel) {    const projectPrefix = resolve(this.path) + sep    let dirents    try {      dirents = await readdir(nmDir, { withFileTypes: true })    } catch {      return    }     const isOurOrphan = async (linkPath) => {      let target      try {        target = await readlink(linkPath)      } catch {        /* istanbul ignore next -- readlink of an entry we just listed as a symlink should not fail */        return false      }      return resolve(dirname(linkPath), target).startsWith(projectPrefix)    }     // A real directory is stale only when it is an actual package (has a package.json), so unrelated user directories are never touched.    const isStaleRealPkg = (dirent, entPath) =>      dirent.isDirectory() && existsSync(resolve(entPath, 'package.json'))     const isOrphan = async (dirent, entPath) =>      (dirent.isSymbolicLink() && await isOurOrphan(entPath)) || isStaleRealPkg(dirent, entPath)     const orphaned = []    const scopes = new Set()    for (const ent of dirents) {      // skip npm-managed entries (.bin, .store, .package-lock.json, etc)      if (ent.name.startsWith('.')) {        continue      }      if (ent.name.startsWith('@')) {        let scoped        try {          scoped = await readdir(resolve(nmDir, ent.name), { withFileTypes: true })        } catch {          /* istanbul ignore next -- readdir of an entry we just listed should not fail */          continue        }        for (const pkgEnt of scoped) {          const key = `${ent.name}${sep}${pkgEnt.name}`          if (!validTopLevel.has(key) && await isOrphan(pkgEnt, resolve(nmDir, key))) {            orphaned.push(key)            scopes.add(ent.name)          }        }      } else if (!validTopLevel.has(ent.name) && await isOrphan(ent, resolve(nmDir, ent.name))) {        orphaned.push(ent.name)      }    }     if (!orphaned.length) {      return    }     log.silly('reify', 'cleaning orphaned top-level entries', orphaned)    await promiseAllRejectLate(      orphaned.map(name =>        rm(resolve(nmDir, name), { recursive: true, force: true })          .catch(/* istanbul ignore next -- rm with force rarely fails */            er => log.warn('cleanup', `Failed to remove orphaned entry ${name}`, er))      )    )     // Removing the last package under a scope leaves an empty @scope directory behind, so prune any scope directory that is now empty.    await promiseAllRejectLate(      [...scopes].map(async scope => {        const scopeDir = resolve(nmDir, scope)        try {          const remaining = await readdir(scopeDir)          if (!remaining.length) {            await rm(scopeDir, { recursive: true, force: true })          }        } catch {          /* istanbul ignore next -- readdir of a scope dir we just listed should not fail */        }      })    )  }   // last but not least, we save the ideal tree metadata to the package-lock  // or shrinkwrap file, and any additions or removals to package.json  async [_saveIdealTree] (options) {    // the ideal tree is actualized now, hooray!    // it still contains all the references to optional nodes that were removed    // for install failures.  Those still end up in the shrinkwrap, so we    // save it first, then prune out the optional trash, and then return it.     const save = !(options.save === false)     // we check for updates in order to make sure we run save ideal tree    // even though save=false since we want `npm update` to be able to    // write to package-lock files by default    const hasUpdates = this[_updateAll] || this[_updateNames].length     // we're going to completely skip save ideal tree in case of a global or    // dry-run install and also if the save option is set to false, EXCEPT for    // update since the expected behavior for npm7+ is for update to    // NOT save to package.json, we make that exception since we still want    // saveIdealTree to be able to write the lockfile by default.    const saveIdealTree = !(      (!save && !hasUpdates)      || this.options.global      || this.options.dryRun    )     if (!saveIdealTree) {      return false    }     const timeEnd = time.start('reify:save')     const updatedTrees = new Set()    const updateNodes = nodes => {      for (const { name, tree: addTree } of nodes) {        // addTree either the root, or a workspace        const edge = addTree.edgesOut.get(name)        const pkg = addTree.package        const req = npa.resolve(name, edge.spec, addTree.realpath)        const { rawSpec, subSpec } = req         const spec = subSpec ? subSpec.rawSpec : rawSpec        const child = edge.to         // if we tried to install an optional dep, but it was a version        // that we couldn't resolve, this MAY be missing.  if we haven't        // blown up by now, it's because it was not a problem, though, so        // just move on.        if (!child || !addTree.isTop) {          continue        }         let newSpec        // True if the dependency is getting installed from a local file path        // In this case it is not possible to do the normal version comparisons        // as the new version will be a file path        const isLocalDep = req.type === 'directory' || req.type === 'file'        if (req.registry) {          const version = child.version          const prefixRange = version ? this.options.savePrefix + version : '*'          // if we installed a range, then we save the range specified          // if it is not a subset of the ^x.y.z.  eg, installing a range          // of `1.x <1.2.3` will not be saved as `^1.2.0`, because that          // would allow versions outside the requested range.  Tags and          // specific versions save with the save-prefix.          const isRange = (subSpec || req).type === 'range'           let range = spec          if (            !isRange ||            spec === '*' ||            subset(prefixRange, spec, { loose: true })          ) {            range = prefixRange          }           const pname = child.packageName          const alias = name !== pname          newSpec = alias ? `npm:${pname}@${range}` : range        } else if (req.hosted) {          // save the git+https url if it has auth; otherwise, shortcut          const h = req.hosted          const opt = { noCommittish: false }          if (h.https && h.auth) {            newSpec = `git+${h.https(opt)}`          } else {            newSpec = h.shortcut(opt)          }        } else if (isLocalDep) {          // when finding workspace nodes, make sure that          // we save them using their version instead of          // using their relative path          if (edge.type === 'workspace') {            const { version } = edge.to.target            const prefixRange = version ? this.options.savePrefix + version : '*'            newSpec = prefixRange          } else {            // save the relative path in package.json            // Normally saveSpec is updated with the proper relative            // path already, but it's possible to specify a full absolute            // path initially, in which case we can end up with the wrong            // thing, so just get the ultimate fetchSpec and relativize it.            const p = req.fetchSpec.replace(/^file:/, '')            const rel = relpath(addTree.realpath, p)            newSpec = `file:${rel}`          }        } else {          newSpec = req.saveSpec        }         if (options.saveType) {          const depType = saveTypeMap.get(options.saveType)          pkg[depType][name] = newSpec          // PackageJson.normalize will have moved it here if it was in both, if it is empty it will be deleted later          if (options.saveType === 'prod' && pkg.optionalDependencies) {            delete pkg.optionalDependencies[name]          }        } else {          if (hasSubKey(pkg, 'dependencies', name)) {            pkg.dependencies[name] = newSpec          }           if (hasSubKey(pkg, 'devDependencies', name)) {            pkg.devDependencies[name] = newSpec            // don't update peer or optional if we don't have to            if (hasSubKey(pkg, 'peerDependencies', name) && (isLocalDep || !intersects(newSpec, pkg.peerDependencies[name]))) {              pkg.peerDependencies[name] = newSpec            }             if (hasSubKey(pkg, 'optionalDependencies', name) && (isLocalDep || !intersects(newSpec, pkg.optionalDependencies[name]))) {              pkg.optionalDependencies[name] = newSpec            }          } else {            if (hasSubKey(pkg, 'peerDependencies', name)) {              pkg.peerDependencies[name] = newSpec            }             if (hasSubKey(pkg, 'optionalDependencies', name)) {              pkg.optionalDependencies[name] = newSpec            }          }        }         updatedTrees.add(addTree)      }    }     // Returns true if any of the edges from this node has a semver    // range definition that is an exact match to the version installed    // e.g: should return true if for a given and installed version 1.0.0,    // range is either =1.0.0 or 1.0.0    const exactVersion = node => {      for (const edge of node.edgesIn) {        try {          if (subset(edge.spec, node.version)) {            return false          }        } catch {          // ignore errors        }      }      return true    }     // helper that retrieves an array of nodes that were    // potentially updated during the reify process, in order    // to limit the number of nodes to check and update, only    // select nodes from the inventory that are direct deps    // of a given package.json (project root or a workspace)    // and in ase of using a list of `names`, restrict nodes    // to only names that are found in this list    const retrieveUpdatedNodes = names => {      const filterDirectDependencies = node =>        !node.isRoot && node.resolveParent && node.resolveParent.isRoot        && (!names || names.includes(node.name))        && exactVersion(node) // skip update for exact ranges       const directDeps = this.idealTree.inventory        .filter(filterDirectDependencies)       // traverses the list of direct dependencies and collect all nodes      // to be updated, since any of them might have changed during reify      const nodes = []      for (const node of directDeps) {        for (const edgeIn of node.edgesIn) {          nodes.push({            name: node.name,            tree: edgeIn.from.target,          })        }      }      return nodes    }     if (save) {      // when using update all alongside with save, we'll make      // sure to refresh every dependency of the root idealTree      if (this[_updateAll]) {        const nodes = retrieveUpdatedNodes()        updateNodes(nodes)      } else {        // resolvedAdd is the list of user add requests, but with names added        // to things like git repos and tarball file/urls.  However, if the        // user requested 'foo@', and we have a foo@file:../foo, then we should        // end up saving the spec we actually used, not whatever they gave us.        if (this[_resolvedAdd].length) {          updateNodes(this[_resolvedAdd])        }         // if updating given dependencies by name, restrict the list of        // nodes to check to only those currently in _updateNames        if (this[_updateNames].length) {          const nodes = retrieveUpdatedNodes(this[_updateNames])          updateNodes(nodes)        }         // grab any from explicitRequests that had deps removed        for (const { from: tree } of this.explicitRequests) {          updatedTrees.add(tree)        }      }    }     if (save) {      for (const tree of updatedTrees) {        // refresh the edges so they have the correct specs        tree.package = tree.package        const pkgJson = await PackageJson.load(tree.path, { create: true })        const {          dependencies = {},          devDependencies = {},          optionalDependencies = {},          peerDependencies = {},          // bundleDependencies is not required by PackageJson like the other          // fields here PackageJson also doesn't omit an empty array for this          // field so defaulting this to an empty array would add that field to          // every package.json file.          bundleDependencies,        } = tree.package         pkgJson.update({          dependencies,          devDependencies,          optionalDependencies,          peerDependencies,          bundleDependencies,        })        await pkgJson.save()      }    }     // before now edge specs could be changing, affecting the `requires` field    // in the package lock, so we hold off saving to the very last action    if (this.options.usePackageLock) {      // preserve indentation, if possible      let format = this.idealTree.package[Symbol.for('indent')]      if (format === undefined) {        format = '  '      }       // TODO this ignores options.save      await this.idealTree.meta.save({        format: (this.options.formatPackageLock && format) ? format        : this.options.formatPackageLock,      })    }     timeEnd()    return true  }}